Hitler Rise to Power in History

The Aftermath of World War 2:

Germany was devastated by the effects of World War I, both on the economy and in the government. When Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles in 1919, it agreed to pay huge damages and give up a lot of land. The people of Germany felt deeply insulted and angry by these words which made them want to get even and restore national pride. Hyperinflation and high unemployment hurt Germany's economy which made social unrest and dissatisfaction even worse. A lot of people were hurt when the German economy crashed. Many families were having a hard time making ends meet as well and social institutions were on the verge of breaking down. Extremist ideas spread because people were hopeless and disappointed as well as they offered easy answers to hard problems. Hitler and the Nazi Party took advantage of these problems by making minorities look bad and promised to return Germany to its former glory. The chaos that followed World War I made it possible for Hitler to become emperor. The problems with the economy and politics made it easy for extremist ideas to grow.

The Weimar Republic:

Germany's nascent democracy, the Weimar Republic, emerged from the upheaval and was tasked with the Herculean challenge of rebuilding the nation from the rubble of war. The Weimar Republic was established in the middle of the instability. The Weimar era, on the other hand, was characterised by political animosity, social turmoil as well as economic misery. Throughout the broken political landscape, many extremist factions, ranging from communists to right-wing nationalists, competed for power, planting the seeds of division and discontent wherever they could. The Beginning of National Socialism Adolf Hitler, the charismatic and vehemently anti-Semitic former soldier, rose to prominence against this backdrop of uncertainty and disillusionment. This was the beginning of National Socialism. After the failed Beer Hall Putsch of 1923, Hitler realised that he needed to pursue political power in legal ways rather than through military uprising. He did all of this in order to achieve his goals. This resulted in the establishment of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), also known as the Nazi Party.

Propaganda and Manipulation:

His skill of propaganda and manipulation was the significant factor in Hitler's rise to power that was assisted by his ability to manipulate others." He promised to restore national pride and greatness by appealing to the concerns and vulnerabilities of the German citizenry through impassioned speeches, mass rallies as well as carefully produced imagery. He appealed to the feelings of the German people. Dissatisfied veterans, unemployed labourers as well as disillusioned inhabitants of the middle class who sought a saviour in the midst of chaos were the people who responded positively to his rhetoric. If you need quality assignment help then you can contact us.

Also Read: Marketing Essentials

The Reichstag Fire and Enabling Act:

The fire that broke out in the Reichstag on February 27, 1933, which Hitler used as the pretext to repress political dissent and solidify his authority, was the turning point in Hitler's consolidation of power. The Enabling Act was also a significant factor in this. Hitler was successful in convincing President Paul von Hindenburg to activate Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution that granted him extensive emergency powers, in the aftermath of the fire. As a result of the passing of the Enabling Act in March 1933, Hitler was granted dictatorial powers, thereby dissolving legislative democracy.

The Night of the Long Knives:

During the Night of the Long Knives that took place in June 1934, Hitler employed a merciless strategy to eliminate possible rivals and voices of dissent inside the Nazi Party. This was conducted after Hitler had successfully secured his grasp on power. the savage purge that was planned by Hitler and his adherents resulted in the execution of a large number of political opponents. These opposed individuals included members of the SA (Sturmabteilung) as well as other individuals who were deemed to be threats to his rule. As a result of the purge, Hitler's position as the unchallenged leader of Germany was solidified as well and the frightening message was conveyed to anybody who might have attempted to defy him.

Consolidation of Totalitarian Rule:

Hitler had defeated the opposition within his own country, he immediately began the process of cementing his totalitarian dictatorship that aimed to exert control over every facet of both public and private life respectively. In addition to indoctrinating the younger generation with Nazi philosophy, the Gestapo (Secret State Police) and the SS (Schutzstaffel) were responsible for enforcing adherence to the dictatorship through the use of surveillance, intimidation as well as brutality. Nuremberg Laws which were passed in 1935, were responsible for the institutionalisation of racial discrimination against Jews that ultimately led to the atrocities that occurred during the Holocaust.

The Path to War:

Hitler's plans to take over more land and expand Germany quickly put it at odds with its neighbours. Anschluss (the taking over of Austria) in 1938 and the capture of Czechoslovakia's Sudetenland made things worse in Europe and led to the start of World War II in September 1939. Hitler's fearless aggression and fervent desire for Lebensraum (living space) for the German people set off the world war that would kill millions of people and change the course of history.

In order to conclude it can be stated that Adolf Hitler's rise to power shows how dangerous demagoguery, extremism as well as uncontrolled authoritarianism can be. Using lies, trickery as well as cruelty, he took advantage of the weak spots in the society that was already broken to take over the country and do terrible things to the rest of the world. The lessons we can learn from Hitler's rise show how fragile democracy is and how vigilant we need to be to stop the rise of tyranny.

UPTO55%

Avail The Benefit Today!

To View this & another 50000+ free

Enter Email

Submit